Medical social services are an essential component of healthcare delivery, providing support to patients and their families to address social, emotional, and environmental factors that impact health and well-being. Medical social workers and other trained professionals collaborate with healthcare teams to assess patients’ social needs, such as housing, financial assistance, caregiver support, and community resources. They provide counseling, advocacy, and referrals to connect patients with available services and support systems. Medical social services play a critical role in enhancing patient outcomes, improving quality of life, and promoting holistic care by addressing the social determinants of health that influence overall well-being.